With their ancestral wisdom, Indigenous peoples stand out in the fields of spirituality and self-knowledge, teaching the importance of connection with nature, community life, and respect for the cycles of life. In Mato Grosso do Sul, ethnotourism initiatives are being developed to offer travelers immersive experiences while fostering enriching cultural exchanges.

The Marçal de Souza Urban Indigenous Village in Campo Grande is noteworthy for being the only urban Indigenous village in Brazil. Created by the city government as a housing complex, the village is home to 135 Terena families who live in masonry huts. This space serves as a gateway for those who wish to experience Indigenous culture without leaving the state capital.

Starting in 2026, other areas of the state will open their lands to visitors. The NIOAC – Indigenous Tourism and Culture Project, in Nioaque (185 km from Campo Grande), promises unique experiences in four Terena villages (Cabeceira, Água Branca, Taboquinha, and Brejão) as well as in the Atikum Village. Activities will include hiking, river bathing, traditional cuisine, body painting, dancing, and even virtual tours.

Another example is the Limão Verde Indigenous Land, located in the city of Aquidauana, home to around 1,700 Terena people. The community is working in partnership with the government to enable tourism visits, where visitors will be able to experience their traditions through festivals, dances, gastronomy, and handicrafts.

However, practicing ethnotourism requires sensitivity and respect. This type of tourism must ensure that Indigenous communities remain the main protagonists, and that visitors enter these territories with empathy. It is important to remember that this cultural exchange is mutual, as Indigenous peoples are also interested in learning and discovering new perspectives about the world.

Tips for practicing responsible tourism in Indigenous villages:

• Always ask for permission before recording videos or taking photos.

• Learn about the community's rules in advance.

• If you are sick, consider postponing your visit to protect the community.

• Respect different ways of living, without imposing your own views or personal values.

• Do not bring food or drinks without authorization.

• Support local initiatives, such as purchasing handicrafts or food directly from the communities.

Want to know more about the attractions Mato Grosso do Sul has to offer? Visit the destination's website and Instagram.

Text written by Elaine Villatoro, sustainable tourism influencer at @livemoretravelmore.